The US Open Tennis Championships, held annually in Queens, New York, is one of the oldest tennis championships in the world. It is the fourth and last Grand Slam tournament since 1987 (except 2020). The tournament runs for two weeks, beginning on the last Monday in August, coinciding with the US Labor Day holiday. It features five major championships: men’s and women’s singles, men’s and women’s doubles, and mixed doubles, along with player events. senior, junior and wheelchair. The US Open is played on acrylic hard courts at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center. Notably, it remains the only Grand Slam that was not affected by the world wars or interrupted by the 2020 pandemic. Starting in 2022, a new tie-break rule applies in the final set, ensuring a fair conclusion to the parties.
History of Tennis US Open :
The US Open is one of four Grand Slam tennis tournaments and is held annually in the United States. It has a rich and storied history dating back to the late 19th century. Here’s a full history of the US Open:
- Origins (1881-1914):
The US Open traces its origins to 1881, when the first men’s singles tournament was held at the Newport Casino in Newport, Rhode Island. Known as the US National Championships, it was only open to men, and the event included singles and doubles competitions. Richard Sears won the inaugural men’s singles title. The women’s singles event was introduced in 1887, with Ellen Hansell claiming the first title. - Move to Forest Hills (1915-1977):
In 1915, the tournament moved to the West Side Tennis Club in Forest Hills, New York, where it remained until 1977. During this period, the tournament continued to grow in stature and popularity, attracting the best players from around the world. It was considered one of the main tennis events worldwide. - Open Era (1968-present):
The US Open, along with the other three Grand Slam tournaments, officially entered the Open Era in 1968, when professionals were allowed to compete with amateurs. Before that, only amateur players could participate in Grand Slam events. - Surface changes:
Throughout its history, the US Open has seen changes to its playing surface. Initially, it was played on grass courts at the Newport Casino. However, in 1975, the tournament switched to Har-Tru clay courts at the West Side Tennis Club. The move to clay was not well received and in 1978 the US Open moved to the hard court surfaces for which it is known today. - Change of location (1978-present):
In 1978, the US Open moved from the West Side Tennis Club in Forest Hills to its current location, the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center in Flushing Meadows, New York. The center has a larger venue and more modern facilities to accommodate the growing audience and players. - Equal Prize Money (1973):
The US Open has been a pioneer in promoting gender equality in tennis. In 1973, it became the first Grand Slam tournament to offer the same prize money to men and women, ensuring that female players received the same rewards as their male counterparts. - Expansion and Improvements:
Over the years, the US Open has continued to expand and improve its facilities. Arthur Ashe Stadium, the main venue within the National Tennis Centre, was completed in 1997 and is the largest tennis-specific stadium in the world, with a retractable roof. - Records and iconic moments:
Throughout its history, the US Open has witnessed many iconic moments and notable achievements. Legendary players such as Bill Tilden, Billie Jean King, Jimmy Connors, John McEnroe, Chris Evert, Martina Navratilova, Pete Sampras, Serena Williams and Roger Federer have left indelible marks on the tournament with their successes and records.
The US Open continues to be a highlight of the tennis calendar, attracting the best players from around the world and providing exciting moments for fans each year. Its legacy as one of the most prestigious and exciting tennis tournaments is firmly established and continues to be an integral part of tennis history.
The following is the point and prize money distribution for the Tennis US Open. Please note that these figures might change in the future, so I recommend checking the official US Open website or other reliable sources for the most up-to-date information.
Men’s and Women’s Singles:
Round | Points | Prize Money (USD) |
---|---|---|
Winner | 2000 | $3,850,000 |
Runner-up | 1200 | $1,900,000 |
Semifinalists | 720 | $950,000 |
Quarterfinalists | 360 | $500,000 |
Round of 16 | 180 | $280,000 |
Round of 32 | 90 | $163,000 |
Round of 64 | 45 | $100,000 |
Round of 128 | 10 | $75,000 |
Men’s and Women’s Doubles (per team):
Round | Points | Prize Money (USD) |
---|---|---|
Winners | 2000 | $740,000 |
Runners-up | 1200 | $370,000 |
Semifinalists | 720 | $175,000 |
Quarterfinalists | 360 | $91,000 |
Round of 16 | 180 | $50,000 |
Round of 32 | 90 | $30,000 |
Round of 64 | – | $18,000 |
Mixed Doubles (per team):
Round | Points | Prize Money (USD) |
---|---|---|
Winners | – | $155,000 |
Runners-up | – | $70,000 |
Semifinalists | – | $30,000 |
Quarterfinalists | – | $15,000 |
Round of 16 | – | $10,000 |
These figures represent the distribution of points and prize money for the US Open tournament. Keep in mind that other tournaments and circuits may have different distributions. Additionally, there may be specific conditions or changes in the prize money structure from year to year, so always refer to the latest information available on the official US Open website or other reputable sources.